Top Stories; Iran War Live Updates: Israel and Iran Trade Attacks After Trump’s New Hormuz Ultimatum

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Iran War Live Updates: Israel and Iran Trade Attacks After Trump’s New Hormuz Ultimatum

Source: nyt News • Published: 4/6/2026, 2:03:52 PM

Iran War Live Updates: Israel and Iran Trade Attacks After Trump’s New Hormuz Ultimatum

Tel Aviv11:38 a.m. April 6

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Yan ZhuangAaron Boxerman

Here’s the latest.

Israel and Iran traded strikes early Monday, a day after President Trump issued his latest ultimatum to Iran to end its chokehold on the Strait of Hormuz or face attacks on its power plants and other civilian infrastructure.

Mr. Trump, seemingly emboldened by the U.S. rescue of an American airman in Iran over the weekend, told Fox News on Sunday that he believed he could reach a deal with Iran by Monday. But he said he was “considering blowing everything up” and taking control of the country’s oil if Iran did not cooperate.

He also wrote an expletive-laden social media post threatening to bomb power plants and bridges on Tuesday if Iran did not open the strait, a major waterway for the transport of oil and gas. He later wrote “Tuesday, 8:00 P.M. Eastern Time!” without elaborating.

The president has previously issued deadlines to Iran over the Strait of Hormuz, then postponed them.

Kazem Gharibabadi, Iran’s deputy foreign minister for legal and international affairs, said in a social media post on Monday that Mr. Trump’s threat to attack power plants and bridges would amount to a war crime — a view supported by many independent legal experts. Iran has threatened to retaliate by intensifying its attacks on critical infrastructure in Israel and Gulf states that are allied with the United States.

An escalation could put millions of civilians across the region at risk and add to worries about the global economy, which has been rattled by soaring energy prices since the war began in late February. Oil prices rose slightly during the Asia business day on Monday, though trading was limited because markets were closed for holidays in parts of the region.

Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates reported attempted missile and drone strikes on Monday.

Israel’s emergency service reported that six people had been injured, including one seriously, in Tel Aviv, Haifa and Petah Tikva, following missile attacks. The Israeli military also said it was intercepting missiles launched from Iran, and that it had completed a wave of strikes on Tehran, without providing specifics.

Reports in Iranian state media said that Israel had struck Iran’s elite Sharif University of Technology. The structure providing gas to the university was also attacked, Tehran’s municipal government told state media.

Here’s what else we’re covering:

Warning from oil nations: Eight members of the consortium of influential oil producing nations known as OPEC Plus expressed concern on Sunday about the toll the war was taking on global oil supplies and energy infrastructure in the region. “Restoring damaged energy assets to full capacity is both costly and takes a long time,” the group said in a statement warning of a slow recovery after the war. Read more ›

Death tolls: The Human Rights Activists News Agency said at least 1,606 civilians, including 244 children, had been killed in Iran as of Friday. Lebanon’s health ministry on Thursday said at least 1,345 Lebanese had been killed since the latest fighting between Israel and Hezbollah began. In attacks blamed on Iran, at least 50 people have been killed in Gulf nations. In Israel, at least 17 people had been killed as of Friday. The American death toll stands at 13 service members, with hundreds of others wounded.

Iran’s deputy minister of health, Masoud Habibi, said that more than 360 medical, healthcare, educational, and research centers have been targeted in U.S.-Israeli airstrikes. He told Iran’s news agency, IRNA, that 24 medics have killed and 116 have been injured, and 44 ambulances have been taken out of service.

Kazem Gharibabadi, Iran’s deputy foreign minister, has said that if President Trump follows through on his threat to attack critical infrastructure, including power plants and bridges, it would violate international law. “The President of the United States, as the highest official of his country, has publicly threatened to commit war crimes,” he wrote on social media. “It is recommended that, before the name of the U.S. President is recorded in history as a major war criminal, he cease these threats—whose consequences will not be limited to Iran alone.”

Many international, independent legal experts have said that if Trump strikes key energy infrastructure, it could constitute a war crime under international law.

Israel Katz, the Israeli defense minister, said Israel had killed Major General Seyed Majid Khademi, the head of intelligence for the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps, in a strike on Tehran overnight on Monday. In a statement, Katz described Khademi as one of the three top leaders of the I.R.G.C. Katz vowed that Israel would kill more Iranian leaders, saying that Israel was “continuing to hunt them down, one by one.”

The authorities in Kuwait said on Monday that six people were injured after projectiles and shrapnel fell in a residential area in the north of the country following an Iranian attack.

Iranian state media has announced the death of the head of intelligence for Iran’s powerful Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, Major General Seyed Majid Khademi. According to Iran’s state broadcaster, he was “killed in the criminal terrorist attack by the American–Zionist enemy” at dawn on Monday.

Oil prices rise slightly after Trump’s latest threats.

Oil prices rose slightly and stocks in Asia were mixed on Monday despite continued attacks in the Middle East and threats by President Trump to escalate U.S. attacks on Iran. Trading was limited because markets were closed for holidays in parts of Asia and all of Europe.

Mr. Trump taunted Iranian leaders on Sunday after the U.S. rescue of an American airman whose jet had been shot down. The president demanded that Iran open the Strait of Hormuz, a vital passageway for oil shipments in the Middle East.

The conflict, now in its sixth week, has caused energy shocks that could drive up the cost of living around the world and deprive vulnerable regions of staples like electricity, clean water and cooking fuel.

The price of Brent crude, the global benchmark for oil, was about $109 a barrel on Monday, up 0.1 percent. That was around a 60 percent increase in price since before the war began.

West Texas Intermediate crude, the U.S. benchmark, traded for around $111 a barrel on Monday, down slightly, but a rise of about 66 percent in the same period. The W.T.I. price is usually not above Brent — the gap is partly the result of differences in each oil type’s futures contracts, which are the main way for trading oil.

Since fighting began, investors and analysts have been focused on the Strait of Hormuz, the narrow waterway between Iran and Oman that is a vital trading route for oil and natural gas and that normally carries as much as one-fifth of the world’s oil supply. Shipping traffic exiting the Persian Gulf through the strait has been effectively halted since the war began.

A French-owned container ship transited the Strait of Hormuz on Thursday, according to data from Marine Traffic, making it among the few known Western-owned ships to have traversed the waterway since the start of the war.

Continued attacks on energy infrastructure, by both Israel and Iran, have raised concerns about longer-lasting damage to the world’s oil and gas supply. Attacks on power and energy facilities continued in Iran and throughout the Gulf region on Sunday.

Stocks rose in Japan and South Korea, with the Nikkei 225 in Japan up 0.6 percent. Other indexes in Asia were lower, and markets in Hong Kong, mainland China and Taiwan were closed. Stocks in Asia had mostly declined on Friday.

S&P 500 futures were mostly unchanged, providing little indication of how stocks will move when trading resumes in the United States on Monday. Through Thursday, the S&P 500 was down nearly 6 percent since it hit a peak in late January. It came dangerously close to what is known as a correction — a drop of 10 percent from a recent high — before stocks recovered.

Gas prices rose again on Monday, jumping to a national average of $4.12 a gallon, according to the AAA motor club. The increase has raised the cost for drivers by 38 percent since the war began.

Gas prices don’t move in lock step with crude, usually trailing increases or drops by a few days.

Diesel prices have increased even more quickly and stood at $5.62 on Monday, up 49 percent since the start of the war.

Here is a county-level look at where drivers are facing the highest costs.

Israel’s military said at about 6 a.m. local time that it had completed a wave of strikes on Tehran, without providing specifics.

The authorities in the United Arab Emirates said early Monday that a Ghanaian national suffered moderate injuries from falling debris in Musaffah, an industrial area in Abu Dhabi, after an air defence interception. In Fujairah, a building belonging to Du, a telecom company, was targeted by a drone reportedly launched from Iran, Emirati state media reported.

Israel’s emergency service, Magen David Adom, reported injuries in several cities after missile strikes in the past hour. One woman suffered a serious chest injury from shrapnel in Petah Tikva, east of Tel Aviv. Two adults and two 5-year-old girls sustained mild injuries in Haifa, while a man suffered light injuries in Tel Aviv. At around the same time, the Israeli military said it was intercepting missiles launched from Iran, but did not say which areas the strikes were targeting.

Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi of Japan, who is facing public pressure to stave off an energy crisis, told Parliament that she would seek talks with the Iranian government, perhaps as soon as Wednesday. “The important thing is to ensure the safety of navigation for all vessels, including Japanese ships, in the Strait of Hormuz,” she said Monday. Japan imports about 95 percent of its oil from the Middle East. A recent poll by Kyodo News found that 90 percent of Japanese say they are worried about the war’s impact on daily life.

The United Arab Emirates and Kuwait said early Monday that they were responding to missile and drone threats. The Kuwaiti Army said that explosions were the result of air defense systems intercepting attacks. Neither country specified the source of the threats.

Israel’s military said early Monday that its defense systems were intercepting missiles launched from Iran. It did not say which areas of Israel the missiles were targeting.

Multiple reports in Iranian state media said Israel struck Iran’s elite Sharif University of Technology, a magnet for Iran’s brightest minds and a recruiting ground for top American universities. Iranian media posted photographs of destruction inside the campus, with debris and rubble covering the ground and the street outside. The attack on Sharif followed a wave of Israeli strikes on Iranian universities over the past week in Tehran and Isfahan.

The structure providing gas to the university was also attacked, Tehran’s municipality told state media. Gas was cut off for the neighborhood surrounding the campus, and streets in the Azadi area in central Tehran were blocked, according to the reports. Hassan Badavam, a resident of the area, said in a text message that he woke up from the enormous sound of the explosion and ran outside, as did many of his neighbors.

Here’s a timeline of Trump’s ultimatums over the Strait of Hormuz.

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Boats in the Strait of Hormuz in March. Transit through the waterway has slowed to a trickle since the start of the conflict.Credit...Amr Alfiky/Reuters

President Trump on Sunday issued a renewed ultimatum to Iran, threatening once again to bomb its critical energy infrastructure if it did not open the Strait of Hormuz, a major transit route for a fifth of the world’s oil and gas.

“Tuesday will be Power Plant Day, and Bridge Day, all wrapped up in one, in Iran. There will be nothing like it!!!” Mr. Trump wrote on social media. “Open the Fuckin’ Strait, you crazy bastards, or you’ll be living in Hell — JUST WATCH.”

“Tuesday, 8:00 P.M. Eastern Time!” he later added.

It was far from the first time in the past two weeks that Mr. Trump has threatened Iran’s power plants, which tens of millions of Iranians rely on to power schools, hospitals, residences and other basic aspects of civilian life. Deliberate attacks on such civilian infrastructure are typically a violation of international humanitarian law, and in many cases can be considered war crimes.

Here is a timeline of the previous deadlines Mr. Trump has issued to Iran over the Strait of Hormuz:

March 21: In a post on social media, Mr. Trump declared that if Iran did not “FULLY OPEN” the strait within 48 hours, the United States would “obliterate their various POWER PLANTS, STARTING WITH THE BIGGEST ONE FIRST!”

Ali Mousavi, Iran’s permanent representative to the International Maritime Organization, said that the strait was “open to everyone” except his country’s enemies. Other Iranian officials warned that attacks on energy infrastructure would be a direct attack on the Iranian people and that Iran would retaliate in kind.

March 23: Two days after he issued the first threat, Mr. Trump said that the United States had had “productive” conversations with Iran and that he had ordered the Pentagon to postpone any strikes on Iranian power plants and energy infrastructure for five days. Iranian officials publicly denied that any talks were underway.

March 26: As stocks on Wall Street tanked, Mr. Trump again postponed his deadline by 10 days, this time to April 6 at 8 p.m. Eastern time, saying that he was “pausing the period of Energy Plant destruction” at the Iranian government’s request.

March 30: Mr. Trump claimed that “great progress” had been made in negotiations to end the war. At the same time, he threatened that if a deal was not reached and the Strait of Hormuz were not “immediately” opened, the United States would destroy all of Iran’s power plants and oil wells, as well as Kharg Island, Iran’s main hub for oil exports, and “possibly all” desalination plants.

April 1: Mr. Trump said that Iran had asked for a cease-fire, a claim that Iran’s foreign ministry spokesperson called “false and baseless,” according to IRIB, the Iranian state news agency.

Mr. Trump wrote on social media that the United States would consider a cease-fire only when the strait was “open, free and clear.” He added: “Until then, we are blasting Iran into oblivion or, as they say, back to the Stone Ages!!!”

April 4: Two days before his postponed deadline for Iran to open the strait, Mr. Trump said that “time is running out — 48 hours before all Hell will reign down on them.” His post came after he made several conflicting statements about the strait in the preceding days, alternately attacking allies for not fighting to reopen it themselves and saying it would reopen naturally.

Reporting from Washington

U.S. forces searching for a downed airman faced a harrowing race against time.

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An image shared by Iranian state television on social media purported to show the site of the U.S. aircraft destroyed during the mission to find a stranded airman in Iran.Credit...Social Media/UGC, via Reuters

The two crew members ejected from their fighter jet just seconds after it was hit by Iranian fire. The F-15E Strike Eagle, the first fighter jet lost to enemy fire in the war, crashed violently to the ground.

The Air Force officers were deep in hostile territory on Friday morning, alone and armed only with pistols. The plane’s pilot was in “constant communication” with his unit and rescued about six hours later by a force that included attack planes and helicopters that came under heavy fire, military officials said.

But the aircraft’s weapons systems officer was missing. In the chaos of the ejection — a violent, lifesaving maneuver — he had become separated from the pilot, setting off a vast search that became the primary focus for the U.S. military troops and C.I.A. officers across the entire theater for two days.

This account of the weapons officer’s fight for survival and rescue is based on interviews with about a dozen current and former military and administration officials, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss the sensitive operation.

Surveillance planes and drones combed the area near where the plane had crashed but could not find the weapons officer or any signs that he was alive, a military official briefed on the rescue said.

The military described him as “status unknown,” the official said.

On the ground in Iran, the downed officer’s mission boiled down to two words: evasion and survival. Surrounded by potential enemies, he hiked up a 7,000-foot ridgeline and wedged himself into a crevice where he hoped he would be safe until American forces found him, U.S. military officials said.

U.S. Central Command was preparing a statement that the plane had gone down and the pilot had been rescued.

But just as they were about to release the statement — about 14 hours after the fighter jet was hit — U.S. officials got a lock on the weapons officer’s location via a beacon he was carrying. Air Force fighter pilots and weapons officers are equipped with beacons and secure communications devices for coordinating with their rescuers. But they are trained not to signal their location constantly and to restrict use of the beacon, which can be spotted by the enemy, military officials said.

Central Command officials immediately scrapped the statement they were preparing to release. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth called President Trump and told him that as long as there was a chance that they could find the weapons officer, they needed to keep information about the pilot’s rescue secret.

Iran had launched several search parties, one of which had assembled at the base of the mountain where the weapons officer was hiding. For the Iranians, the downed Air Force colonel was a powerful asset they could use as leverage in high-stakes negotiations with the United States.

For the U.S. military, which lives by the mantra of “no man left behind,” finding the downed officer was a moral imperative.

Battered by the force from his ejection, the weapons officer waited. He knew that both U.S. and Iranian forces were racing to find him.

A military official described the weapons officer’s signaling as intermittent. The first task for the military was making sure that the person signaling was the weapons officer and not someone in Iran who had found his equipment.

At its campus in Langley, Va., the C.I.A. was developing a deception plan to buy the U.S. military and the airman some time. They spread word in Iran that the airman had been found and was being moved out of the country in a ground convoy. The hope was that the Iranians would shift their search from the place where the airman was thought to be and focus instead on the roads out of the region.

The C.I.A. operation appeared to cause confusion among the Iranian forces hunting for the airman, according to a senior administration official.

The Iranians, however, intensified their search, calling on the public via the state’s primary broadcaster to capture the “enemy’s pilot or pilots” and turn them over alive to security forces for a reward.

On Saturday morning, Mr. Trump was escalating his threats against Iran, vowing to blow up the country’s electrical infrastructure unless its leaders opened the Strait of Hormuz to all traffic. “Time is running out — 48 hours before all Hell will reign down on them,” Mr. Trump wrote on social media.

At that moment, U.S. military officials were in the final stages of preparing a vast and complex rescue mission that involved about 100 Special Operations forces, led by elements of SEAL Team 6, with Delta Force commandos and Army Rangers on standby if needed. A far larger conventional force made up of helicopters, surveillance planes, fighters and aerial tankers was readied to provide support.

A U.S. military official said it took hours to get the weapons officer’s location and determine that it was him. Military officials were assisted by the C.I.A., which used a special piece of technology unique to the agency to locate the airman hiding in the mountain crevice and confirm his identity. U.S. and Israeli officials gathered intelligence to determine if the airman was alone, surrounded by Iranians or had been captured.

Once they determined the airman was alone, senior military officials waited until dark to launch a rescue mission. Special Operations helicopters, loaded with commandos, raced to the remote mountain site where he was waiting.

A senior U.S. official described the rescue mission as one of the most challenging and complex in the history of U.S. Special Operations. The commandos had to contend with the mountainous terrain, the Iranian forces that they assumed would rush to attack them and the injured airman’s health, which remained uncertain.

As the commandos landed on the objective, U.S. and Israeli warplanes dropped bombs whose bright orange blasts lit up the silhouettes of the surrounding mountains. From his hiding place, the weapons officer alerted his rescuers to the areas they should target for strikes, where he could see Iranians advancing, one senior military official said. The commandos fired their weapons ferociously to keep any Iranians in the area from advancing toward them.

But they did not engage in a firefight with enemy forces. U.S. officials described the territory where the airman was hiding as strongly opposed to the Iranian regime and said it was unclear how close Iranian forces ever got to the site.

He was rushed to a helicopter that whisked him off to a sandy, austere airstrip inside Iran that Special Operations forces had previously developed for possible rescues or other contingencies.

The plan was to immediately load the airman and the rescue force onto two C-130 aircraft that were supposed to carry them out of danger to an airfield in Kuwait. But, in a final twist, the nose gear of at least one, and possibly both, of those planes got stuck in the sandy dirt at the airstrip, military officials said.

Hours passed. Efforts to free the stuck wheels failed, so the commandos called in three replacement aircraft.

Officials in the Pentagon and at Central Command waited anxiously. The success of a dangerous mission, which had seemed nearly complete, was suddenly once again uncertain.

Eventually the commandos and the injured weapons system operator were reloaded onto three newly arrived replacement aircraft. After the rescue team left, American warplanes bombed the two disabled planes and four MH-6 Special Operations helicopters rather than let them fall into Iranian hands.

As the sun was rising, the three planes launched in succession from the remote airstrip. The plane carrying the rescued airman went first followed by the others.

When word reached the White House that the aircraft had cleared Iranian airspace, Mr. Trump announced the mission’s success.

“WE GOT HIM!,” Mr. Trump exclaimed in a social media post a few minutes after midnight in Washington. “This brave Warrior was behind enemy lines in the treacherous mountains of Iran, being hunted down by our enemies, who were getting closer and closer by the hour.”

The rescued officer had “sustained injuries,” Mr. Trump wrote, but would be “just fine.”

All of the commandos were safe and accounted for. There were no U.S. casualties.

The moment of celebration seemed to pass quickly for Mr. Trump, who on Easter Sunday morning returned to the reality of an unpopular war for which he seemed to have no clear exit strategy. The airman was safe, but the Strait of Hormuz was still in Iranian control, imperiling as much as 20 percent of the world’s oil supply and the global economy.

Mr. Trump had tried bullying America’s allies in Europe and Asia to come to his aid, but his entreaties were ignored.

So he threatened Iran’s leaders in an angry and profane social media message.

“Tuesday will be Power Plant Day, and Bridge Day, all wrapped up in one, in Iran. There will be nothing like it!!!,” Mr. Trump wrote. “Open the Fuckin’ Strait, you crazy bastards, or you’ll be living in Hell — JUST WATCH! Praise be to Allah. President DONALD J. TRUMP.”

Ronen Bergman and Adam Rasgon contributed reporting.

OPEC Plus warns of a slow recovery after the war.

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Smoke rising from an oil warehouse following a suspected drone attack last week near Erbil, Iraq.Credit...-/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Eight members of the consortium of influential oil producing nations known as OPEC Plus expressed concern on Sunday about the toll the war with Iran was taking on global oil supplies and energy infrastructure in the region.

The group, including Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Kuwait, also said that it would raise its oil production quotas by 206,000 barrels a day next month, a largely symbolic move because Iran’s virtual blockade of the Strait of Hormuz has obstructed their shipping of oil to world markets.

“The committee stressed that any actions undermining energy supply security, whether through attacks on infrastructure or disruption of international maritime routes, increase market volatility,” the group said in its announcement. It added that “restoring damaged energy assets to full capacity is both costly and takes a long time.”

President Trump on Sunday threatened Iran with further devastation unless it took steps to open the Strait of Hormuz, a critical shipping lane that has become a linchpin of the war. In an expletive-laden post on Sunday, Mr. Trump ordered Iran to open the strait, “or you’ll be living in hell,” saying that Tuesday would be “power plant day, and bridge day, all wrapped in one.”

Several of the biggest oil-producing members of OPEC Plus have slashed oil production in the face of the severe shipping constraints.

By mid-March, Persian Gulf countries had taken an estimated 10 million barrels of daily oil production offline, or about 10 percent of global supplies, the International Energy Agency said. It forecast that the cuts would deepen as the conflict wore on.

As of Thursday, international oil prices had climbed roughly 50 percent, to $109 a barrel, since the United States and Israel started the war on Feb. 28.

The eight members of OPEC Plus member countries involved in Sunday’s decision were: Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman.

Read the full story at nyt News.


'Silent killers': How AI start-ups are trying to solve one of the retail industry's biggest problems

Source: CNBC • Published: 4/6/2026, 1:48:20 PM

'Silent killers': How AI start-ups are trying to solve one of the retail industry's biggest problems

It pinches here; drags there; the draping is wrong. These are some of the examples of the feedback a new crop of artificial intelligence apps might give a prospective customer trying on clothing ahead of a purchase, and in the process reduce the chances of a product being returned to a store.

Fashion retailers are increasingly turning to AI to solve the issue of rising product returns, a persistent drag on profitability and something many in the industry refer to as its "silent killer".

A growing number of AI start-ups have emerged to provide virtual try-on technology, allowing potential customers to visualize fit and style before they buy.

While tech companies have attempted to solve online fit issues since the 2010's, the rapid development of generative AI has finally made these applications good enough to meaningfully impact retailers' bottom lines. 

The U.S. National Retail Federation late last year estimated that 15.8% of annual retail sales were returned in 2025, totaling $849.9 billion. For online sales, that number jumped to 19.3%. Gen Z is driving this trend, with shoppers aged 18 to 30 averaging nearly eight online returns per person last year, the NRF found.

Most returned items never make it back to the shelves and often cost the retailer more to process than the value of the refund itself. It's a multibillion-dollar problem for the industry that's eating directly into companies' margins.

"Figuring out how to proactively use returns and then how to minimize them can be a meaningful driver of business and profitability," Guggenheim Senior Managing Director Simeon Siegel told CNBC.

While fit technology will never be as good as trying something on in person, it's a great way to bridge the gap, Siegel said. "It's going to continue to get better, I think that's going to continue to reduce returns."

The primary reason for returns and abandoned shopping carts is uncertainty over fit, Ed Voyce, founder and CEO of AI startup Catches, told CNBC in an interview.

Catches has developed a platform that allows users to create a "digital twin" to try on clothes virtually with what it calls "mirror-like realism." The application went live last month on luxury brand Amiri's website for a select range of clothes.

Unlike other models that Voyce says "just look pretty," the Catches platform incorporates the physics of fabric texture and how material interacts with a moving body.

"The reason we built Catches was to take advantage of a kind of confluence of technologies that is taking place right now to solve this issue effectively," says Voyce, who founded the startup backed by LVMH's Antoine Arnault and built on Nvidia's CUDA platform.

"The reason it's solvable now in terms of timing is that you have to be able to run visuals for end users on bare metal in the cloud, cheaply enough to make a [return on investment] for brands," Voyce says.

"This technology has the potential to impact the whole industry and really usher in the new wave of what end users expect." 

These AI tools aren't only meant to reduce returns, but also to help enhance purchases.

While e-commerce has grown rapidly in recent years, with online shopping driving retail sales growth, the current U.S. trade policy under President Donald Trump has put a dampener on the sector which relies heavily on manufacturing in Southeast Asia. Across the price spectrum, retailers are struggling to maintain margins as costs rise and consumers become increasingly price sensitive amid inflationary pressures.

While returns are a meaningful drag on profit margins, they are also a critical factor in consumers' purchasing decisions. NRF data shows that 82% of consumers consider free returns essential, yet the cost of providing them is becoming unsustainable for many brands.

Retailers are now testing a mix of tech and policy to protect margins.

Strategies to reduce returns range from charging for return shipping to providing more granular sizing information and incentivizing exchanges over refunds.

Zara, owned by Inditex, was one of the first to implement return fees for online orders, and while it was a contentious change for some customers, it helped the Spanish retailer protect its gross margin and discourage "bracketing" – the practice of buying multiple sizes to try on at home. 

The retailer also rolled out a virtual try-on tool, "Zara try-on," in December. 

Meanwhile, ASOS recently highlighted a stark improvement in profitability, partly driven by a 160 basis point reduction in its returns rate.

The online fast fashion player has been experimenting with virtual try-ons in partnership with deep-tech startup AIUTA, allowing prospective customers to see a piece of clothing on a range of body types, heights, and skin tones. ASOS, however, cautions that the tool is designed to give general guidance and that customers must still check size guides before purchasing. 

Shopify, meanwhile, has integrated startup Genlook's AI virtual try-on app into its commerce platform, which it says "removes sizing doubts, boosts buyer confidence and drives higher conversion rates while reducing costly returns." 

Tech giants like Amazon, Adobe, and Google have also created virtual try-ons in various shapes and forms, partnering with major brands to roll out the technology. 

From April 30, Google's virtual try-on tech can be accessed directly within product search results across Google platforms, according to Google Labs' website. 

As for Catches, it projects that its app can drive a 10% increase in conversions and a 20- to 30-times return on investment for brand partners. It focuses on luxury brands because of their higher price point. The startup hasn't yet put a number on how much returns might decline with the use of its platform, but targets "massive reductions."

"There are certainly companies that have absolutely seen benefits – figuring out how to quantify them is more difficult," said Siegel. 

While the benefits are clear, the analyst cautions that AI is not a magic wand. Beyond fit, retailers are looking at AI for inventory management, customer targeting, and fraud prevention.

"All of those are really interesting use cases, as long as companies don't abandon who they are," Siegel says.

"What you sell is always going to be more important than how you sell, and so I just think remembering that will help dictate who wins and benefits and amplifies from AI versus who gets consumed by it."

Read the full story at CNBC.


Oil prices slide as Trump warns Iran to open Strait of Hormuz by Tuesday or face 'hell'

Source: CNBC • Published: 4/6/2026, 1:47:18 PM

Oil prices slide as Trump warns Iran to open Strait of Hormuz by Tuesday or face 'hell'

Oil prices whipsawed in volatile trading Monday after U.S. crude briefly topped $114 per barrel, as President Donald Trump gave Iran until Tuesday to open the Strait of Hormuz or face attacks on its power plants.

The U.S. West Texas Intermediate for May dropped around 2% to $109.3 per barrel. International benchmark Brent crude prices declined over 1% to $107.8 per barrel as of 4:15 a.m. ET.

Trump warned Sunday in an expletive-filled social media post that Iran would be "living in Hell" if they do not open the Strait. The president threatened to bomb the country's power plants and bridges.

Trump subsequently posted "Tuesday, 8:00 P.M. Eastern Time!" without further explanation.

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Iran has effectively kept the Strait closed through attacks on oil tankers. The sea route connects the Persian Gulf to world markets. About 20% of global supplies passed through the Strait before the war.

The closure of the Strait has triggered the largest oil supply disruption in history. Crude, jet fuel, diesel, and gasoline prices have surged since the war started.

Trump said in a national address last Wednesday that the war would continue for two or three weeks.

Nearly 1 billion barrels will be lost by the end of the month, comprising up to 600 million barrels of crude oil and roughly 350 million barrels of refined products, according to TD Securities.

"With the conflict now expected to last at least into deep April, the barrel math becomes increasingly grim," said Ryan McKay, senior commodity strategist at TD Securities, in a Thursday note to clients.

Rapidan Energy sees a total net loss of 630 million barrels of oil and products by the end of June, when accounting for redirected flows through pipelines, emergency stockpile releases and inventory drawdowns.

The eight members of OPEC+ on Sunday agreed to increase production by 206,000 barrels per day in May, though it is unclear how the oil will reach the global market with the Strait still closed.

Kuwait Petroleum Corporation said Sunday that several of its operational facilities were attacked by drones, resulting in significant damage.

OPEC+ warned that repairing energy infrastructure damaged by Iranian attacks "is both costly and takes a long time, thereby affecting overall supply availability." 

The eight members of OPEC+ are Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, UAE, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman.

Read the full story at CNBC.


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